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Homepage > Health > Drugs > Alcohol

Why do people drink?

People like to drink because it makes them feel more relaxed and confident, but like all drugs, there is a downside to alcohol. Drink can become addictive and excessive drinking can cause many different health problems. Drinking excessive amounts of alcohol is known as binge drinking.

What are the effects of alcohol?

Alcohol disrupts your body and mind:

  • co-ordination
  • reaction times
  • judgement  

  How alcohol affects you depends on:

  • how much you have to drink
  • how quickly you drink
  • the strength of the drink
  • how used to alcohol you are
  • your size and weight

Problems with alcohol

Drinking too much alcohol can lead to you do things that you would not normally do such as:

  • having arguments
  • starting fights
  • having ‘casual sex’
  • taking other drugs

Long-term health effects

Long-term drinking, especially dependency and binge drinking can lead to many problems such as:

  • liver disease
  • heart conditions
  • stomach conditions
  • cancer
  • depression

The Law

Under 14 - A young person under 14 cannot go into the bar of a pub unless the pub has a 'children's certificate'.

14 or 15 - 14 and 15 year olds can go anywhere in a pub, but cannot drink alcohol.

16 or 17 - 16 and 17 year olds can buy (or be bought) beer or cider as an accompaniment to a meal, but not in a bar.

Under 18 - Except for 16 - 17 year olds having a meal in a pub, it is against the law for anyone to buy alcohol in a pub, off-licence, supermarket or other outlet.

Help lines

FRANK: 0800 77 66 00

Essex Young People’s Drug and Alcohol Service: 0800 316 5699

National Drugs Helpline: 0800 77 66 00

Alateen: 020 7403 0888 (A helpline for young people aged 12-20 who have been affected by someone else’s drinking)


Have your say!

Top pundits have called for the Government to increase the legal drinking age from 18 to 21. This is because Britain has one of the worst problems with underage drinking and a 'binge drinking' culture.

Do you think the legal drinking age should be raised from 18 to 21?




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